Inspiration Daily

Monday of the Fifth Week of Lent

Reading I Dn 13:1-9, 15-17, 19-30, 33-62 or 13:41c-62

In Babylon there lived a man named Joakim,
who married a very beautiful and God-fearing woman, Susanna,
the daughter of Hilkiah;
her pious parents had trained their daughter
according to the law of Moses.
Joakim was very rich;
he had a garden near his house,
and the Jews had recourse to him often
because he was the most respected of them all.

That year, two elders of the people were appointed judges,
of whom the Lord said, “Wickedness has come out of Babylon:
from the elders who were to govern the people as judges.”
These men, to whom all brought their cases,
frequented the house of Joakim.
When the people left at noon,
Susanna used to enter her husband’s garden for a walk.
When the old men saw her enter every day for her walk,
they began to lust for her.
They suppressed their consciences;
they would not allow their eyes to look to heaven,
and did not keep in mind just judgments.

One day, while they were waiting for the right moment,
she entered the garden as usual, with two maids only.
She decided to bathe, for the weather was warm.
Nobody else was there except the two elders,
who had hidden themselves and were watching her.
“Bring me oil and soap,” she said to the maids,
“and shut the garden doors while I bathe.”

As soon as the maids had left,
the two old men got up and hurried to her.
“Look,” they said, “the garden doors are shut, and no one can see us;
give in to our desire, and lie with us.
If you refuse, we will testify against you
that you dismissed your maids because a young man was here with you.”

“I am completely trapped,” Susanna groaned.
“If I yield, it will be my death;
if I refuse, I cannot escape your power.
Yet it is better for me to fall into your power without guilt
than to sin before the Lord.”
Then Susanna shrieked, and the old men also shouted at her,
as one of them ran to open the garden doors.
When the people in the house heard the cries from the garden,
they rushed in by the side gate to see what had happened to her.
At the accusations by the old men,
the servants felt very much ashamed,
for never had any such thing been said about Susanna.

When the people came to her husband Joakim the next day,
the two wicked elders also came,
fully determined to put Susanna to death.
Before all the people they ordered:
“Send for Susanna, the daughter of Hilkiah,
the wife of Joakim.”
When she was sent for,
she came with her parents, children and all her relatives.
All her relatives and the onlookers were weeping.

In the midst of the people the two elders rose up
and laid their hands on her head.
Through tears she looked up to heaven,
for she trusted in the Lord wholeheartedly.
The elders made this accusation:
“As we were walking in the garden alone,
this woman entered with two girls
and shut the doors of the garden, dismissing the girls.
A young man, who was hidden there, came and lay with her.
When we, in a corner of the garden, saw this crime,
we ran toward them.
We saw them lying together,
but the man we could not hold, because he was stronger than we;
he opened the doors and ran off.
Then we seized her and asked who the young man was,
but she refused to tell us.
We testify to this.”
The assembly believed them,
since they were elders and judges of the people,
and they condemned her to death.

But Susanna cried aloud:
“O eternal God, you know what is hidden
and are aware of all things before they come to be:
you know that they have testified falsely against me. 
Here I am about to die,
though I have done none of the things
with which these wicked men have charged me.”

The Lord heard her prayer.
As she was being led to execution,
God stirred up the holy spirit of a young boy named Daniel,
and he cried aloud:
“I will have no part in the death of this woman.”
All the people turned and asked him, “What is this you are saying?”
He stood in their midst and continued,
“Are you such fools, O children of Israel! 
To condemn a woman of Israel without examination
and without clear evidence?
Return to court, for they have testified falsely against her.”

Then all the people returned in haste.
To Daniel the elders said,
“Come, sit with us and inform us,
since God has given you the prestige of old age.”
But he replied,
“Separate these two far from each other that I may examine them.”

After they were separated one from the other,
he called one of them and said:
“How you have grown evil with age!
Now have your past sins come to term:
passing unjust sentences, condemning the innocent,
and freeing the guilty, although the Lord says,
‘The innocent and the just you shall not put to death.’
Now, then, if you were a witness,
tell me under what tree you saw them together.”
“Under a mastic tree,” he answered.
Daniel replied, “Your fine lie has cost you your head,
for the angel of God shall receive the sentence from him
and split you in two.”
Putting him to one side, he ordered the other one to be brought.
Daniel said to him,
“Offspring of Canaan, not of Judah, beauty has seduced you,
lust has subverted your conscience.
This is how you acted with the daughters of Israel,
and in their fear they yielded to you;
but a daughter of Judah did not tolerate your wickedness.
Now, then, tell me under what tree you surprised them together.”
“Under an oak,” he said.
Daniel replied, “Your fine lie has cost you also your head,
for the angel of God waits with a sword to cut you in two
so as to make an end of you both.”

The whole assembly cried aloud,
blessing God who saves those who hope in him.
They rose up against the two elders,
for by their own words Daniel had convicted them of perjury.
According to the law of Moses,
they inflicted on them
the penalty they had plotted to impose on their neighbor:
they put them to death.
Thus was innocent blood spared that day.

OR:

The assembly condemned Susanna to death.

But Susanna cried aloud:
“O eternal God, you know what is hidden
and are aware of all things before they come to be:
you know that they have testified falsely against me.
Here I am about to die,
though I have done none of the things
with which these wicked men have charged me.”

The Lord heard her prayer.
As she was being led to execution,
God stirred up the holy spirit of a young boy named Daniel,
and he cried aloud:
“I will have no part in the death of this woman.”
All the people turned and asked him,
“What is this you are saying?”
He stood in their midst and continued,
“Are you such fools, O children of Israel!
To condemn a woman of Israel without examination
and without clear evidence?
Return to court, for they have testified falsely against her.”

Then all the people returned in haste.
To Daniel the elders said,
“Come, sit with us and inform us,
since God has given you the prestige of old age.”
But he replied,
“Separate these two far from each other that I may examine them.”

After they were separated one from the other,
he called one of them and said:
“How you have grown evil with age!
Now have your past sins come to term:
passing unjust sentences, condemning the innocent,
and freeing the guilty, although the Lord says,
‘The innocent and the just you shall not put to death.’ 
Now, then, if you were a witness,
tell me under what tree you saw them together.”
“Under a mastic tree,” he answered.
Daniel replied, “Your fine lie has cost you your head,
for the angel of God shall receive the sentence from him
and split you in two.”
Putting him to one side, he ordered the other one to be brought. 
Daniel said to him, “Offspring of Canaan, not of Judah,
beauty has seduced you, lust has subverted your conscience.
This is how you acted with the daughters of Israel,
and in their fear they yielded to you;
but a daughter of Judah did not tolerate your wickedness.
Now, then, tell me under what tree you surprised them together.”
“Under an oak,” he said.
Daniel replied, “Your fine lie has cost you also your head,”
for the angel of God waits with a sword to cut you in two
so as to make an end of you both.”

The whole assembly cried aloud,
blessing God who saves those who hope in him.
They rose up against the two elders,
for by their own words Daniel had convicted them of perjury.
According to the law of Moses,
they inflicted on them
the penalty they had plotted to impose on their neighbor:
they put them to death.
Thus was innocent blood spared that day.

Responsorial Psalm 23:1-3a, 3b-4, 5, 6

R. (4ab) Even though I walk in the dark valley I fear no evil; for you are at my side.
The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.
In verdant pastures he gives me repose;
Beside restful waters he leads me;
he refreshes my soul.
R. Even though I walk in the dark valley I fear no evil; for you are at my side.
He guides me in right paths
for his name’s sake.
Even though I walk in the dark valley
I fear no evil; for you are at my side
With your rod and your staff
that give me courage.
R. Even though I walk in the dark valley I fear no evil; for you are at my side.
You spread the table before me
in the sight of my foes;
You anoint my head with oil;
my cup overflows.
R. Even though I walk in the dark valley I fear no evil; for you are at my side.
Only goodness and kindness follow me
all the days of my life;
And I shall dwell in the house of the LORD
for years to come.
R. Even though I walk in the dark valley I fear no evil; for you are at my side.

Verse before the Gospel Ez 33:11

I take no pleasure in the death of the wicked man, says the Lord,
but rather in his conversion, that he may live.

Gospel Jn 8:1-11

Jesus went to the Mount of Olives.
But early in the morning he arrived again in the temple area, 
and all the people started coming to him, 
and he sat down and taught them.
Then the scribes and the Pharisees brought a woman 
who had been caught in adultery 
and made her stand in the middle.
They said to him,
“Teacher, this woman was caught 
in the very act of committing adultery.
Now in the law, Moses commanded us to stone such women.
So what do you say?”
They said this to test him,
so that they could have some charge to bring against him.
Jesus bent down and began to write on the ground with his finger.
But when they continued asking him,
he straightened up and said to them,
“Let the one among you who is without sin 
be the first to throw a stone at her.”
Again he bent down and wrote on the ground.
And in response, they went away one by one,
beginning with the elders.
So he was left alone with the woman before him.
Then Jesus straightened up and said to her,
“Woman, where are they?
Has no one condemned you?”
She replied, “No one, sir.”
Then Jesus said, “Neither do I condemn you.
Go, and from now on do not sin any more.”

– – –

Lectionary for Mass for Use in the Dioceses of the United States, second typical edition, Copyright © 2001, 1998, 1997, 1986, 1970 Confraternity of Christian Doctrine; Psalm refrain © 1968, 1981, 1997, International Committee on English in the Liturgy, Inc. All rights reserved. Neither this work nor any part of it may be reproduced, distributed, performed or displayed in any medium, including electronic or digital, without permission in writing from the copyright owner.

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The Divine Teacher / El Divino Maestro

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“But early in the morning he arrived again in the temple area, and all the people started coming to him, and he sat down and taught them.” (John 8:2)

This may seem like a pretty simple verse from our Gospel today, but a little context into the traditions of the Ancient Near East certainly makes this verse pop. In this culture, it was customary for teachers to sit down while they were proclaiming the truth. All throughout Scripture this is made evident from the kings, to the Pharisees, to Jesus himself. Here we are being taught in an implicit way that Jesus is the Divine Teacher. 

We can see this tradition of sitting while teaching also presented in art. If you look at the Catechism, you will find the picture of Jesus sitting down as a shepherd and teacher. Every single catechism has this catechetical image in it. There is a sheep that is looking intently at Jesus while he teaches. It is surrounded by a tree and Jesus is holding a shepherd’s staff and some panpipes. 

So why am I bringing up all this imagery from the Catechism? This image is an icon, if you will, of how we should approach the faith. By looking at it, we can see deeper truths about who Jesus is and how we should respond. The tree brings us back to the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the garden where we lost grace. It also reminds us of the power of the cross when Christ climbs on a tree to die for our sins. The pan pipes are used by shepherds to call the sheep back into their arms. It is the same with the shepherd’s staff. They are specifically designed to be able to pull sheep back to safety. 

Jesus also takes the posture of a teacher. The catechism takes this even further by saying that God has a divine pedagogy. Again, we need some context here. A pedagogue was someone who accompanied the kids to school and made sure that the lessons they learned there would be applied to their lives in the home. In other words, they were constantly teaching. Jesus as the good teacher is the same. The difference with Jesus is that he is always present to us. We might hear a good talk or Youtube video or podcast, but all of those things fade. Real conversion happens in the heart, where Jesus resides. 

Struggling with a sin or a certain teaching of the Church? Jesus sits down to meet you at your level and bring you into his love. Find yourself lost? Jesus invites you to embrace the power of the cross. We can use these keys that we find in Scripture and the Catechism to realize that God is the Divine Teacher, always present to us and constantly calling us home. 

From all of us here at Diocesan, God bless!

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“[A]l amanecer se presentó de nuevo en el templo, donde la multitud se le acercaba; y él, sentado entre ellos, les enseñaba.” (Juan 8,2)

Este puede parecer un versículo bastante simple del Evangelio de hoy, pero un poco de contexto en las tradiciones del Antiguo Oriente Cercano ciertamente hace que este versículo destaque. En esta cultura, era costumbre que los maestros se sentaran mientras proclamaban la verdad. A lo largo de toda la Escritura esto se hace evidente, desde los reyes hasta los fariseos y el mismo Jesús. Aquí se nos enseña de manera implícita que Jesús es el Maestro Divino.

Podemos ver esta tradición de sentarse al enseñar también presente en el arte. Si miras el Catecismo, encontrarás la imagen de Jesús sentado como pastor y maestro. Cada catecismo tiene esta imagen catequética. Hay una oveja que mira fijamente a Jesús mientras enseña. Está rodeado por un árbol y Jesús sostiene un cayado de pastor y unos caramillos.

Bueno, ¿por qué menciono todas estas imágenes del Catecismo? Esta imagen es un ícono, por así decirlo, de cómo debemos abordar la fe. Al mirarlo, podemos ver verdades más profundas sobre quién es Jesús y cómo debemos responder. El árbol nos devuelve al árbol del conocimiento del bien y del mal en el jardín donde perdimos la gracia. También nos recuerda del poder de la cruz cuando Cristo sube a un árbol para morir por nuestros pecados. Los pastores utilizan los caramillos para llamar a las ovejas a sus brazos. Lo mismo ocurre con el cayado del pastor. Están diseñados específicamente para poder llevar a las ovejas a un lugar seguro.

Jesús también adopta la postura de un maestro. El catecismo va aún más lejos al decir que Dios tiene una pedagogía divina. Nuevamente, necesitamos algo de contexto aquí. Un pedagogo era alguien que acompañaba a los niños a la escuela y se aseguraba de que las lecciones que aprendían allí se aplicaran a sus vidas en el hogar. En otras palabras, estaban constantemente enseñando. Jesús, como buen maestro, es el mismo. La diferencia con Jesús es que él siempre está presente para nosotros. Es posible que escuchemos una buena charla, un vídeo de Youtube o un podcast, pero todas esas cosas se desvanecen. La verdadera conversión ocurre en el corazón, donde reside Jesús.

¿Luchando con un pecado o contra una cierta enseñanza de la Iglesia? Jesús se sienta para encontrarte a tu nivel y llevarte a su amor. ¿Te encuentras perdido? Jesús te invita a abrazar el poder de la cruz. Podemos usar estas claves que encontramos en las Escrituras y el Catecismo para darnos cuenta de que Dios es el Maestro Divino, siempre presente ante nosotros y constantemente llamándonos a casa.

De parte de todos nosotros aquí en Diocesano, ¡Dios los bendiga!

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Tommy Shultz is a Business Development Representative for Diocesan. In this role he is committed to bringing the best software to dioceses and parishes while helping them evangelize on the digital continent. Tommy has worked in various diocese and parish roles since his graduation from Franciscan University with a Theology degree. He hopes to use his skills in evangelization, marketing, and communications, to serve the Church and bring the Good News to all. His favorite quote comes from St. John Paul II, who said, “A person is an entity of a sort to which the only proper and adequate way to relate is love.”

Feature Image Credit: Stephanie LeBlanc, unsplash.com/photos/sacred-heart-of-jesus-christ-z4LXu7NiII4